КОД (ISBN):
6130343310
978-6-130-34331-6
6130343310
978-6-130-34331-6
Книга: Quasigroup: Mathematics, Abstract Algebra, Algebraic Structure, Group (Mathematics), Division (Mathematics), Binary Operation, Universal Quantification, Steiner System
Товар № 10196514
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High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! In mathematics, especially in abstract algebra, a quasigroup is an algebraic structure resembling a group in the sense that 'division' is always possible. Quasigroups differ from groups mainly in that they need not be associative. A quasigroup with an identity element is called a loop. There are two equivalent formal definitions of quasigroup with, respectively, one and three primitive binary operations. We begin with the first definition, which is easier to follow.
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